Biblical Names for Siblings and Twins: Inspiring Name Pairings from Scripture

biblical names for siblings

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Naming your children is a meaningful way to honor their bond and reflect your faith as a Christian family. 

Choosing biblical names that complement each other not only highlights their connection but also reminds them of the rich heritage of God’s Word. 

Whether you’re naming siblings or twins, these carefully chosen pairs (and trios!) celebrate inspiring relationships and themes found in Scripture.

Male & Male Siblings

Let’s start with the boys! These pairings are drawn from powerful biblical connections between brothers or men with meaningful ties in Scripture.

1. Paul & Timothy

This duo symbolizes mentorship and faith. Paul, the passionate apostle, was Timothy’s spiritual mentor, encouraging him to grow in faith and lead boldly. Their connection reminds us of the beauty of guiding one another in Christ.

  • Paul: “Small” or “humble”
  • Timothy: “Honoring God”

This pairing represents the importance of discipleship and nurturing one another in faith.

2. Joseph & Benjamin

The story of Joseph and Benjamin speaks volumes about forgiveness and family love. As sons of Jacob and Rachel, their relationship showcases the depth of sibling bonds in times of hardship and joy.

  • Joseph: “God will add” 
  • Benjamin: “Son of the right hand” or “son of good fortune”

This pairing symbolizes the unbreakable bond of family and the power of reconciliation.

3. Andrew & Peter

Andrew and Peter, real-life brothers and disciples of Jesus, were both called to follow Him and became instrumental in spreading the Gospel. These names are perfect for siblings with a shared mission to serve Christ.

  • Andrew: “Manly” or “brave”
  • Peter: “Rock”

This pairing highlights shared dedication and boldness in advancing God’s kingdom.

4. John & James

These brothers, also disciples of Jesus, were nicknamed the “Sons of Thunder” because of their fiery passion. Their names are timeless and reflect strength and boldness in faith.

  • John: “God is gracious” 
  • James: “Supplanter” or “one who follows”

This pairing reflects zeal and an unwavering commitment to Christ.

5. David & Jonathan

David and Jonathan were the epitome of friendship and loyalty. Even in challenging circumstances, their bond remained steadfast, reminding us of God’s gift of friendship.

  • David: “Beloved”
  • Jonathan: “Gift of God”

This pairing symbolizes steadfast love and covenantal friendship.

6. Daniel & Ezekiel

Both Daniel and Ezekiel were prophets who served God during Israel’s exile. Their names represent unwavering faith and a strong connection to God’s guidance, even in challenging times.

  • Daniel: “God is my judge”
  • Ezekiel: “God strengthens”

This pairing reflects spiritual resilience and God’s sustaining power.

7. Joshua & Caleb

Joshua and Caleb were the only two spies sent to Canaan who trusted in God’s promise and encouraged Israel to enter the Promised Land. Their names are a testament to courage, faith, and perseverance.

  • Joshua: “The Lord is salvation”
  • Caleb: “Wholehearted” or “faithful”

This pairing celebrates trust in God’s promises and unwavering courage.

8. Ananias & Paul

This pairing signifies teamwork and obedience in God’s kingdom. Ananias was the faithful servant who, despite his fears, obeyed God’s call to restore Paul’s sight after his dramatic conversion on the road to Damascus. 

Paul, the apostle who wrote much of the New Testament, went on to proclaim the Gospel to the world.

  • Ananias: “The Lord is gracious” 
  • Paul: “Small” or “humble”

This pairing reflects God’s power to transform lives and accomplish His purposes through partnership.

9. John & Daniel

John and Daniel both had extraordinary visions of God’s kingdom and the restoration of all things. John, the author of Revelation, and Daniel, the prophet of the Old Testament, saw visions of God’s ultimate triumph over all evil and the restoration of God’s eternal kingdom.

  • John: “God is gracious”
  • Daniel: “God is my judge” 

This pairing embodies hope, perseverance, and the anticipation of God’s ultimate restoration.

10. Josheb, Eleazar, Shammah, & Benaiah

These names honor David’s mighty warriors mentioned in 2 Samuel 23, who are known for their courage, loyalty, and incredible victories in battle.

  • Josheb: “Dwelling in rest”. (Full name: Josheb-basshebeth, one of David’s “The Three”)
  • Eleazar: “God has helped”. (One of David’s “The Three”)
  • Shammah: “Astonishment” or “desolation”. (One of David’s “The Three”)
  • Benaiah: “God has built”

These names reflect loyalty, courage, and unwavering faith in God’s strength.

Female & Female Siblings

Now for the girls! These name pairings celebrate the strength, faith, and beauty of women in the Bible who played vital roles in God’s story.

1. Mary & Martha

The sisters Mary and Martha had a close relationship with Jesus. Mary, known for her worshipful spirit, and Martha, remembered for her hospitality, beautifully complement each other’s personalities.

  • Mary: “Beloved” or “wished-for child”
  • Martha: “Lady” or “mistress”

This pairing reflects the balance between worship and service, showing how both are valuable in a life devoted to Christ.

2. Ruth & Naomi

Though not biological sisters, Ruth and Naomi shared a bond of deep love and faithfulness. Their story highlights devotion, family, and God’s blessings.

  • Ruth: “Friend” or “companion”
  • Naomi: “Pleasantness”

This pairing symbolizes loyalty and the beauty of relationships rooted in God’s providence.

3. Deborah & Esther

Deborah and Esther were both courageous leaders in the Old Testament. Deborah, a judge and prophetess, and Esther, a queen who saved her people, reflect wisdom, bravery, and faith in God’s plan.

  • Deborah: “Bee”
  • Esther: “Star”

This pairing signifies leadership and courage, showing how God uses women to accomplish His purposes.

4. Leah & Rachel

Leah and Rachel were sisters in the Old Testament and mothers of many of Israel’s tribes. Their names are a beautiful nod to sisterhood and God’s promises.

  • Leah: “Weary” or “delicate”
  • Rachel: “Ewe” or “lamb”

This pairing reflects the importance of family and God’s sovereignty in fulfilling His promises.

5. Miriam & Anna

Both Miriam and Anna were known as prophetesses in the bible. Miriam, the sister of Moses, led the Israelites in worship after their escape from Egypt, and Anna, recognized the infant Jesus as the Messiah.

  • Miriam: “Beloved” or “rebellion” 
  • Anna: “Favor” or “grace”

This pairing reflects devotion to God and the joy of worship.

6. Sophia & Abigail

Sophia and Abigail are names that represent wisdom and joy. The name Sophia, is the Greek word for “wisdom” and appears in the Proverbs as the female personification of wisdom. 

Abigail, a wise woman known for her intelligence and diplomacy, stopped David from making a rash decision and later became his wife.

  • Sophia: “Wisdom”
  • Abigail: “My father’s joy”

This combination is great for sisters who reflect both grace and intelligence.

7. Eunice & Lois

Eunice and Lois are a grandmother-mother duo mentioned in the New Testament who passed on their faith to Timothy.

  • Eunice: “Good victory” 
  • Lois: “Better” or “superior”

This pairing is ideal for sisters who come from a family legacy of faith.

8. Priscilla & Lydia

Priscilla and Lydia were both influential women mentioned in the Book of Acts. Priscilla is a strong leader in the early church alongside her husband, Aquila. 

Lydia is a successful businesswoman and the first recorded convert to Christianity in Europe

  • Priscilla: “Ancient” or “venerable”
  • Lydia: “From Lydia” or “noble”

This pairing reflects leadership, hospitality, and devotion to God.

9. Jehosheba & Jael

These two women from the Old Testament are known for their courage and decisive actions. Jehosheba is the daughter of King Joram who saved her nephew Joash from being killed by hiding him in the temple for six years.

Jael is known for her bravery in defeating Sisera, an enemy commander, during Israel’s conflict with the Canaanites.

  • Jehosheba: “God is my oath” or “The Lord has sworn”
  • Jael: “Mountain goat” or “climber”

This pair is perfect for sisters who are bold, courageous, and steadfast in faith.

10. Elizabeth, Hannah, & Sarah

Elizabeth, Hannah, and Sarah were women of faith who trusted God and were blessed with children who played important roles in His plan.

  • Elizabeth: “God is my oath”
  • Hannah: “Grace” or “favor”
  • Sarah: “Princess” 

This trio reflects unwavering trust in God’s promises and His ability to bless in miraculous ways.

Female & Male Siblings

For brother-sister pairs, we’ve selected names that complement each other while celebrating unique biblical relationships.

1. Miriam & Aaron

Miriam and Aaron, siblings of Moses, played significant roles in the story of the Exodus. Miriam led worship and rejoiced in God’s miracles, while Aaron became the first high priest of Israel.

  • Miriam: “Beloved” or “rebellion”
  • Aaron: “Exalted” or “high mountain”

This pairing reflects leadership and worship, showing how God equips individuals with different gifts to fulfill His plans.

2. Samuel & Abigail

Samuel, a prophet dedicated to God from birth, and Abigail, a wise woman known for her intelligence and diplomacy, stopped David from making a rash decision and later became his wife.

  • Samuel: “Heard by God”
  • Abigail: “My father’s joy”

This pairing symbolizes spiritual insight and discernment, highlighting the importance of both prayer and wisdom in following God.

3. Caleb & Jehosheba

Caleb, known for his unwavering faith and courage in the face of challenges. Jehosheba is the daughter of King Joram who saved her nephew Joash from being killed by hiding him in the temple for six years.

  • Caleb: “Wholehearted” or “faithful”
  • Jehosheba: “God is my oath” or “The Lord has sworn”

This pairing represents courage and justice, reflecting how God works through His people to stand firm and uphold what is right.

4. Joshua & Miriam

Joshua, the brave leader who succeeded Moses, and Miriam, a worship leader and prophetess, are a great brother-sister pairing that reflects strength and devotion to God.

  • Joshua: “The Lord is salvation”
  • Miriam: “Beloved” or “rebellion”

This pairing highlights leadership and worship, showing how faith in God’s guidance and praise for His miracles go hand in hand.

5. Joshua & Shiloh

Joshua, a brave leader who succeeded Moses, is a foreshadowing of Jesus. In fact, the name “Joshua” is the Hebrew equivalent of “Jesus,” meaning “The Lord is salvation.” 

Shiloh, is often seen as a representation of God’s relationship with Israel and a prophetic reference to Jesus Christ (Genesis 49:10). It signifies peace and rest, pointing to Jesus as the ultimate source of peace for His people.

  • Joshua: “The Lord is salvation”
  • Shiloh: “Peace” or “rest” 

This pairing symbolizes Jesus as the ultimate deliverer, bringer of peace, and giver of rest.

6. Simeon & Anna

Simeon and Anna are beautiful names drawn from the New Testament. Both were prophets who met the infant Jesus in the temple and praised Him as the Messiah. 

  • Simeon: “He who hears” 
  • Anna: “Favor” or “grace”

This pairing is ideal for siblings who are devoted to God and inspire others with their faith.

7. Daniel & Sophia

Daniel is known for his unwavering faith and incredible God-given wisdom. Although Sophia is not a biblical character, its meaning aligns beautifully with biblical themes of wisdom, particularly in Proverbs.

  • Daniel: “God is my judge” 
  • Sophia: “Wisdom”

This pair is perfect for siblings who embody a balance of strength and wisdom.

8. Gideon & Deborah

Gideon and Deborah were both judges in the Old Testament who led Israel to victory during times of oppression. Gideon’s courage grew as he trusted God, he led 300 men to defeat the Midianites with God’s help.

Deborah’s wisdom and leadership led Israel to victory over Sisera and the Canaanites.

  • Gideon: “Hewer” or “one who cuts down”
  • Deborah: “Bee”

This pairing reflects courage and wisdom, showing how God empowers His people with different strengths to accomplish His purposes.

9. Atarah & Stephen

Both Atarah and Stephen are names that signify “crown,” symbolizing victory, honor, and eternal reward.

  • Atarah: “Crown” (Hebrew origin)
  • Stephen: “Crown” (Greek origin)

This pair is perfect for siblings who are bold in their faith and aspire to live for God’s eternal reward.

10. Mary, Martha, & Lazarus

Mary, Martha, and Lazarus were siblings who shared a close relationship with Jesus. Their home in Bethany was a place of rest and fellowship for Him. 

Each sibling reflects unique qualities: Mary’s worshipful spirit, Martha’s hospitality, and Lazarus’s story of resurrection, symbolizing the power of Christ.

  • Mary: “Beloved” or “wished-for child” 
  • Martha: “Lady” or “mistress”
  • Lazarus: “God has helped”

This trio is a beautiful representation of love, worship, and the power of faith.